Catalogue of Bumblebee Species in the Czech Republic – Simple Version
What will you learn here?
You will be introduced to the basic types of bumblebees
You will learn to distinguish them
Can you distinguish between common and rare species of bumblebees?
Date of last update: 19/5/2023 we will continue to add information on new findings
Introduction
Identifying bumblebee species isn't easy. For some bumblebee species, it's only possible under a microscope after killing the individual, as scientists do.
For our needs, however, the accuracy of the identification is not important; rather, the ability to distinguish between common and rare species is. A quick overview of the colour schemes of individual species will suffice for this.
There are a large number of such catalogues, here you will find one of them.
We used the colour schemes from the source: Jeroen de Rond
About the catalogue
This catalogue is organised so that the reader can identify the species of bumblebee based on a few characteristics.
The catalogue can also be viewed in the field, for example, on a mobile phone.
We are still working on the website and want to prepare its interactive version.
How to identify the species of bumblebee according to this catalogue
You'll have a look at the bumblebee, or even better, take some photographs.
It is necessary for them to be see the following body parts:
- Head
- chest
- Bottom
- Wings
- If possible, a side view as well
For identification purposes look at \[noun] step by step:
- Bottom and body colour
- on the main body colours (black/brown/...)
- for colours and the number of coloured stripes
Find the relevant part of the catalogue and continue your search within it – compare with your sample.
For some species, a number of colour variants occur, but find them in one group with the basic variant.
For completeness, we are also including bumblebees. However, we are keeping them in a separate group.
Helpful hints:
- If it is spring, you will first encounter queens, then workers, and only then bumblebee males in nature.
- Early species of bumblebees appear first, followed by thermophilic and rarer species.
- Only later will you encounter malesi bumblebees.
- Males are colour-variable and often differ from females, so our catalogue is sorted by females and workers.
- You are more likely to encounter abundant and widespread species than rare ones, see Red Book 2017
This will give you a basic species determination. It is approximate, but the accuracy is sufficient.
Mobile catalogue
You can easily browse our catalogue use in mobile too, give it a go!
If that's enough for you 8 basic types of bumblebees, can you download PDF version
Bumblebees
The rump is white, the body black, with yellow stripes
Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris)
- early species
- very abundant
- widespread
Mother / Worker

Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) – queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
White-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lucorum)
- early species
- very abundant
- widespread
Mother / Worker

White-tailed bumblebee ( Bombus lucorum )– queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

White-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lucorum) – male bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

White-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lucorum)– male dark form – male dark
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Garden bumblebee
- plentiful
- widespread in lowlands and up to medium altitudes
Mother / Worker

Garden bumblebee (Bombus hortorum) – queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Garden bumblebee (Bombus hortorum) – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Bilberry bumblebee
- vulnerable
- Locally widespread in the mountains
Mother / Worker

Bumblebee (Bombus jonellus) – queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Bilberry bumblebee (Bombus jonellus) – male – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
The rump is white, the body black, no yellow stripes
Tree bumblebee
- early species
- plentiful
- found in forests, parks, urban areas
Mother / Worker

Honey Bee (Bombus hypnorum) – queen – bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Honey bee (Bombus hypnorum) – queen dark form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Tree bumblebee (Bombus hypnorum) – male dark form – male dark
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Tree bumblebee (Bombus hypnorum) - male bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
The bottom is red/orange and the body is black
Red-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lapidarius)
- very abundant
- widespread
Mother / Worker

red-tailed bumblebee
(Bombus lapidarius) – queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

red-tailed bumblebee
(Bombus lapidarius) – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Early bumblebee (Bombus pratorum)
- early species
- plentiful
- widespread in lower altitudes
Mother / Worker

Early bumblebee ( Bombus pratorum ) – queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Early bumblebee ( Bombus pratorum ) – male dark form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Early bumblebee ( Bombus pratorum ) – male bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Buff-tailed bumblebee
- disagreeable
- widespread
Mother / Worker

Heath bumblebee (Bombus ruderarius) – queen dark form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Field bee (Bombus ruderarius) – queen bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Field cuckoo bumblebee (Bombus ruderarius) – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
The bottom is red / orange and the body is brown
Shrill carder bee (Bombus sylvarum)
- plentiful
- widespread in medium and low altitudes
Mother / Worker

Shrill carder bee (Bombus sylvarum) – queen
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Shrill carder bee (Bombus sylvarum) – male – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Common carder bee (Bombus pascuorum)
- very abundant
- widespread
Mother / Worker

Common carder bee
(Bombus pascuorum) – queen bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Common carder bee
(Bombus pascuorum) – dark form queen – female dark form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Common carder bee
(Bombus pascuorum) – male bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Common carder bee
(Bombus pascuorum) – male bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
.
Brown-banded carder bee
- disagreeable
- widespread in low and mid-altitudes
Mother / Worker

Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) – dark female variation
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) - bright form queen - female bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) – male – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Bumblebees
Vestal cuckoo bumblebee (Bombus vestalis)
- very abundant
Mother

A Vestal Cuckoo-bee (Bombus vestalis) – female
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Vestal cuckoo bumblebee (Bombus vestalis) male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Norwegian bumblebee (Bombus norvegicus)
- vulnerable
Mother

Norwegian bumblebee (Bombus norvegius) – female
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Norwegian bumblebee (Bombus norvegius) – male typical form
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Bohemian cuckoo-bee
- very abundant
Mother

Český čmelák (Bombus bohemicus) – samička – female
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Czech cuckoo bumblebee (Bombus bohemicus) – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Vestigial bumblebee (Bombus rupestris)
- very abundant
Mother

Red-tailed cuckoo bee (Bombus rupestris) - female
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) – pale form female
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Bombus rupestris (Red-tailed bumblebee) – male
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Field cuckoo-bee
- plentiful
Mother

Field cuckoo-bee (Bombus campestris) – female
Author: Jeroen de Rond
Male

Field bee (Bombus campestris) – male bright form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

Buff-tailed Bumblebee (Bombus campestris) – male dark form
Author: Jeroen de Rond

